An Investigation of Lumbar Spinal Nerves

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Optimising diagnosis and prediction of outcome of spinal surgery using diffusion tensor imaging and machine learning.

  • IRAS ID

    161446

  • Contact name

    Paul H Strutton

  • Contact email

    p.strutton@imperial.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Imperial College London

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    2 years, 11 months, 30 days

  • Research summary

    Narrowing (stenosis) of the space within the spine can result in compression of the nerves and cause pain and weakness in the back or legs. Surgery is often carried out to open up the space to relieve the compression. However, this is sometimes not satisfactory, as many patients are left with the same or worse pain. Patient symptoms, together with an MRI scan are used to help the surgeon decide whether to perform an operation. What the scan cannot tell us is how bad the damage to the nerves is. Knowing this might give the surgeon more information to make a decision on whether to carry out the surgery and, also, may allow us to predict the success of the surgery. This study aims to develop the way MRI scans are performed and the images analysed to improve identification and permit tracing of the compressed nerves along their course in addition to assessing their function; this will be in patients with lumbar (lower back) nerve compression from herniated (slipped) intervertebral disc or spine canal narrowing . Additionally, the relationship between the imaging data and the integrity of the nerves to the muscles will be assessed with brain stimulation and muscle recordings (neurophysiology). Analysis of the images taken before and after the surgery will be carried out using advanced computing techniques which we hope will be able to identify key factors which we could then use to help predict the outcome of the surgery.

  • REC name

    London - Fulham Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/LO/1846

  • Date of REC Opinion

    27 Nov 2014

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion