A unique electroencephalographic signature for pain

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    An exploratory study to identify a unique electroencephalographic signature for musculoskeletal pain secondary to osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis

  • IRAS ID

    161028

  • Contact name

    Anthony Jones

  • Contact email

    anthony.jones@manchester.ac.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    University of Manchester

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 0 months, 2 days

  • Research summary

    The majority of patients newly referred to a rheumatologist have chronic musculoskeletal pain as their primary complaint. At presentation, many of these patients will have developed pain related disability, which is associated with increased costs to the individual and health care systems. This is often resistant to traditional drug-based therapies.
    Research suggests that chronic pain may be identified as dysfunctional changes in brain activity that are reflected in electroencephalography - this involves using a "cap" to measures electrical activity in the brain generated by nerves, and displays this as waves. Using this, previous researchers have identified specific patterns that are present when a person is experiencing pain in neuerological disease. However, there remains little information regarding the identification of such patterns in chronic musculoskeletal disease.
    Once identified, such a marker could be used in conjunction with 'biofeedback'. This process enables patients to gain control of the dysfunctional brain activity that causes pain.
    The purpose of this study is to see whether it is possible to identify a unique pattern of brain activity (detected by electroencephalography) for pain due to osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.

  • REC name

    North West - Greater Manchester East Research Ethics Committee

  • REC reference

    14/NW/1420

  • Date of REC Opinion

    26 Nov 2014

  • REC opinion

    Favourable Opinion