A qualitative study to reduce drug related harm during and post prison

  • Research type

    Research Study

  • Full title

    Reducing substance use-related harm among people in prison and on their release: A qualitative study

  • IRAS ID

    341758

  • Contact name

    Benjamin Gray

  • Contact email

    benjamin.gray@wales.nhs.uk

  • Sponsor organisation

    Public Health Wales

  • Duration of Study in the UK

    1 years, 6 months, 31 days

  • Research summary

    In this study, we want to find out how to make prisons and life after prison safer when it comes to drug and alcohol use. Drug-related deaths are a big problem in Wales. More people die from substance use in prison than outside of prison, and many who are in the community on probation accidentally overdose. People who leave prison are also at a very high risk of dying due to substance use for up to a year after they are released. The risk of death among prison leavers is far higher than would be
    expected in the general population. Research to help stop or lower the number of deaths and reduce substance-related harm among those people who are in or have recently been in prison is an important public health area.

    We have three main goals:
    first, to see how people's substance use changes when they go to prison;
    second, to understand how it changes while they're in prison; and
    third, to see how it changes in the six months after they're released.

    The changes in substance-using behaviours may be wide-ranging and could include: using different substances, different combinations of substances, different methods of administration, different amounts, using substances more or less often than
    before, or taking more or less risks than previously.

    To achieve our research goals, we will talk to 60 people on probation from all over Wales. We will ask them about how their drug use has changed, why they have made changes, and what happened as a result. By talking to people from different parts of
    Wales, we will get a variety of experiences from people who have been in different types of prison and who live in different areas.

  • REC name

    Wales REC 4

  • REC reference

    25/WA/0164

  • Date of REC Opinion

    29 Jul 2025

  • REC opinion

    Further Information Favourable Opinion